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[PDF] Evaluation of rapid techniques for the detection of mycobacteria in sputum with scanty bacilli or clinically evident, smear negative cases of pulmonary and extra- …

[PDF] from fiocruz.brP Shinu, A Nair, V Singh… - Mem Inst Oswaldo …, 2011 - memorias.ioc.fiocruz.br
The recent report by the World Health Organization (WHO 2010) reveals that one third of the
world's popu- lation is currently infected with tuberculosis (TB) and the number of incidents is
alarming in Southeast Asia, which accounts for approximately 35% of global cases. The ...
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Use of a WHO-recommended algorithm to reduce mortality in seriously ill patients with HIV infection and smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis in South Africa: an …

TH Holtz, G Kabera, T Mthiyane, T Zingoni… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2011 - Elsevier
... 4 In 2005, the prevalence of smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis was 1891 cases per 100
000 people living with HIV/AIDS and 238 cases per 100 000 people not infected with HIV. 5
Tuberculosis was the leading cause of death in South Africa in 2007 6 and 2008. ...
Cited by 2 - Related articles - All 4 versions

Rapid detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and rifampin resistance in smear-negative clinical samples by use of an integrated real-time PCR method

R Moure, L Munoz, M Torres, M Santin… - Journal of clinical …, 2011 - Am Soc Microbiol
... However, its low sensitivity (45 to 80% of positive cultures), as well as the fact that a significant
percentage (17%) of bacillus transmission is due to smear-negative pulmonary cases, limits the
usefulness of this technique (1). On the other hand, due to the intrinsic slow growth of ...
Cited by 7 - Related articles - All 4 versions

Validation in Uganda of the New WHO Diagnostic Algorithm for Smear-Negative Pulmonary Tuberculosis in HIV Prevalent Settings: Validating a new WHO Diagnostic …

J Walley, S Kunutsor, M Evans… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
... Conclusions: Implementing the new WHO07 is likely to reduce the number of days and increase
sensitivity for diagnosis of smear-negative cases of PTB. We identified many barriers to
implementing both guidelines in HIV prevalent resource-poor settings. ...
All 3 versions

Intensified tuberculosis case finding among people living with the human immunodeficiency virus in a hospital clinic in Ethiopia [Notes from the field]

D Assefa, Z Melaku, T Gadissa… - … of Tuberculosis and …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
... Type of TB Smear-positive PTB Smear-negative PTB EPTB Not recorded ... to be due to prevalent
TB (undi- agnosed disease manifesting during early months of ART and the unmasking of TB
due to immune re- constitution inflammatory syndrome).7,8 Incident TB cases would be ...
Related articles - All 4 versions

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