VOI Agyapong, M Sarvage, K Sighn, C Farren… - European …, 2011 - Elsevier ... 14% reported using them for the euphorianteffect, 5% to curb cravings, and the remaining mainly for migraines or aches and pains. ... 14% reported using them for the euphorianteffect, 5% to curb cravings, and the remaining mainly for migraines or aches and pains. ...
PE Alele… - Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2011 - Elsevier ... Khat is a plant with psychostimulant properties whose parts, mainly leaves and twigs, are chewed for its euphorianteffects. ... Khat is a plant with psychostimulant properties whose parts, mainly leaves and twigs, are chewed for its euphorianteffects. ...
[HTML] from harmreductionjournal.comH Frenk… - Harm Reduction Journal, 2011 - harmreductionjournal.com ... More generally, the present report seems to brush aside the growing body of evidence for the crucial effect of non-nicotine factors in smoking. The importance of the sensory rewards associated with smoking has been documented for decades. ... Tolerance to the effects of nicotine. ... Related articles - Cached - All 4 versions
AE Darcin, N Dilbaz, S Yilmaz… - Journal of Addiction …, 2011 - journals.lww.com ... Cyclopentolate, a synthetic anticholinergic, has been widely used as a cycloplegic and mydriatic agent for more than 40 years. Abuse of anticholinergic drugs for their stimulating and euphorianteffects has been known for a long time ( Pullen, 1984 ). ... Related articles
YT Xiang, CY Wang, TM Si, EHM Lee… - …, 2011 - thieme-connect.com ... for abuse [6], central anticholinergic syndrome at higher doses [7], worsening of positive symptoms [8], and elevated risk for tardive dyskinesia (TD) [9]. Nevertheless, ACM can improve patients' treatment adherence [2][10] and have no euphorianteffects at therapeutic doses [11 ... Related articles - All 4 versions
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