WR Thompson… - Heart Diseases in Children, 2011 - Springer ... nonpathologic finding in older children and adolescents, while S4 and/or S3–4 gallop is a ... In diastole, an opening snap is an early diastolic sound made by a stenotic mitral valve. ... presence in systole, diastole, or continuous, timing within the interval (early, mid, late, pan), contour ...
P Unger, R Rosenhek, C Dedobbeleer, A Berrebi… - Heart, 2011 - heart.bmj.com ... Mitral valve repair should be preferred to replacement as it improves late survival.26. ... However, the increase in stroke volume typically associated with AR may be blunted by MS, and the increased pulse pressure as well as the ventricular early diastolicgallop may be absent.33 ... Cited by 1 - Related articles - All 4 versions
PR Fox, JE Rush, CA Reynolds… - Journal of Veterinary … - Wiley Online Library ... Cats that were excluded from this normal cohort had gallop rhythm or arrhythmia, or concurrent systemic disease such as renal failure ... performed to characterize flow disturbances and to calculate the ratio of peak early (E) diastolic to peak late (A) diastolic transmitral velocity (E ...